You are viewing EQ2U as a guest.

Log in or Register
How to become a EQ2U Scholar (Patreon)
December 3, 2024 -- Census is back after a 3 day outage and characters are once again exporting. Please note if your EQ2 character used the new Petamorph Key Ring feature, it will FAIL to export to Census or EQ2U. Avoid using this feature until a fix is available!!
As a drastic measure, if you are willing to irrevocably destroy any petamorph wands you have stored in the Petamorph Key Ring, you can type /delete_keyring_item 0 1234567890 where 1234567890 is the ItemID of the stored petamorph.
Developers are aware of this issue, but you can always post your respectful feedback in the
Census isn't updating for some toons
 thread.
If YOU want to help add Scars of Destruction Quests to EQ2U, please visit your Active Quest Journal and find further instructions there!
You can help support continued development by becoming an EQ2U Scholar (Patreon). Mercenaries are NOW AVAILABLE for EQ2U Scholars (Patreon supporters). Already a subscriber? Add your Patreon e-mail address.

Tuft of Scaled Wolf Scales
LEGENDARY
45 Stamina
45 Primary Attributes
17 Combat Skills
9.5 DPS
6.6 Strikethrough
2.2 Crit Chance
3.6 Potency
0.7 Crit Bonus
2.3 Reuse Speed
Infused Stats:
Slots
Charm

Level
78

Adornment Slots:
White, Turquoise
LORE-EQUIP  ATTUNEABLE  

Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
68

Effects:
Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 2.9.
NO-VALUE  

Orb of Unknown Ore
LEGENDARY
60 Stamina
60 Primary Attributes
12 Combat Skills
0.6 Strikethrough
2.1 Crit Chance
2.7 Potency
0.8 Max Health
3.2 Crit Bonus
13 Haste
Infused Stats:
Slots
Charm

Level
78

Adornment Slots:
White, Turquoise
LORE-EQUIP  ATTUNEABLE  

Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
68

Effects:
Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 2.9.
HEIRLOOM  NO-VALUE  

pristine dragonhide leather quiver
Quiver that can be placed in your ammo slot that holds arrows to be used while using a ranged weapon. This is the only item that can be held in this container
MASTERCRAFTED
Infused Stats:
Slots
22

Lava-forged Chainmail
FABLED
47 Stamina
47 Primary Attributes
19 Combat Skills
2.5 Crit Chance
3.8 Potency
5.6 Max Health
0.8 Crit Bonus
5.7 Haste
Infused Stats:
Chain Armor (Chest)

Mitigation
401

Level
80

All Scouts, Berserker, Defiler, Guardian, Inquisitor, Mystic, Paladin, Shadowknight, Templar
Adornment Slots:
White, Turquoise, Orange
HEIRLOOM  LORE-EQUIP  ATTUNEABLE  

Smoldering Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
78

Effects:
Smoldering Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 3.4.
HEIRLOOM  NO-VALUE  

Blithe Bixie Cloak
FABLED
39 Primary Attributes
39 Stamina
15 Combat Skills
0.5 Crit Bonus
8.1 DPS
1.8 Crit Chance
2.6 Potency
4 Haste
Infused Stats:
Slots
Cloak

Level
70

Effects:
Nectar Collection
When Equipped:
•  When a combat art is used this spell has a 5% chance to cast Nectar Collection on target of combat art.
•  Decreases power of target by 239.
•  Increases power of caster by 149.
•  Cannot be modified except by direct means
Adornment Slots:
White, Turquoise, Orange
HEIRLOOM  LORE-EQUIP  ATTUNEABLE  

Glowing Gem of Criticals
TREASURED
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Forearms, Legs, Ranged, Cloak
Level
70

Effects:
Smoldering Adornment of Critical Chance (Lesser)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 2.5.
HEIRLOOM  NO-VALUE  

Enchanter's Earring
FABLED
45 Stamina
45 Primary Attributes
356 Resistances
17 Combat Skills
2.2 Crit Chance
3.6 Potency
0.7 Crit Bonus
5.8 Multi Attack
Infused Stats:
Slots
Ear

Level
79

Adornment Slots:
White, Turquoise
LORE-EQUIP  ATTUNEABLE  

Smoldering Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
78

Effects:
Smoldering Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 3.4.
NO-VALUE  

Incarnadine Earring
FABLED
47 Stamina
47 Primary Attributes
360 Resistances
10.5 DPS
2.5 Crit Chance
3.8 Potency
0.8 Crit Bonus
95 Ability Mod
Infused Stats:
Slots
Ear

Level
80

Adornment Slots:
White, Turquoise, Orange
LORE-EQUIP  ATTUNEABLE  

Smoldering Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
78

Effects:
Smoldering Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 3.4.
NO-VALUE  

Outrider's Blue Iron Chain Shoes
FABLED
66 Stamina
66 Primary Attributes
14.2 DPS
2.4 Casting Speed
3.1 Potency
0.8 Max Health
3.2 Crit Bonus
14 Haste
Infused Stats:
Chain Armor (Feet)

Mitigation
342

Level
73

All Scouts, Berserker, Defiler, Guardian, Inquisitor, Mystic, Paladin, Shadowknight, Templar
Adornment Slots:
White, Turquoise
NO-TRADE  

Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
68

Effects:
Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 2.9.
NO-VALUE  

Leaf Rot Wristguards
FABLED
39 Primary Attributes
39 Stamina
15 Combat Skills
0.5 Crit Bonus
1.8 Crit Chance
2.6 Potency
4.8 Multi Attack
62 Ability Mod
Infused Stats:
Chain Armor (Forearms)

Mitigation
328

Level
70

All Scouts, Berserker, Defiler, Guardian, Inquisitor, Mystic, Paladin, Shadowknight, Templar
Adornment Slots:
White, Turquoise, Orange
HEIRLOOM  LORE-EQUIP  ATTUNEABLE  

Radiating Gem of Criticals
TREASURED
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Forearms, Legs, Ranged, Cloak
Level
60

Effects:
Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Lesser)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 2.0.
HEIRLOOM  NO-VALUE  

Gloves of the Requiem
FABLED
39 Primary Attributes
39 Stamina
15 Combat Skills
0.5 Crit Bonus
1.8 Crit Chance
2.6 Potency
2.1 Flurry
4 Haste
Infused Stats:
Chain Armor (Hands)

Mitigation
328

Level
70

Dirge
Adornment Slots:
White, Turquoise, Orange
HEIRLOOM  LORE-EQUIP  ATTUNEABLE  

Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
68

Effects:
Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 2.9.
NO-VALUE  

Manipulator's Hood
FABLED
46 Stamina
46 Primary Attributes
2.4 Crit Chance
3.7 Potency
5.3 Max Health
0.8 Crit Bonus
6.3 Multi Attack
Infused Stats:
Chain Armor (Head)

Mitigation
365

Level
78

All Scouts, Berserker, Defiler, Guardian, Inquisitor, Mystic, Paladin, Shadowknight, Templar
Adornment Slots:
White, Turquoise, Orange
HEIRLOOM  ATTUNEABLE  

Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
68

Effects:
Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 2.9.
NO-VALUE  

Iksar Bone Loop
LEGENDARY
46 Stamina
46 Primary Attributes
347 Resistances
18 Combat Skills
1 AE Auto
2.4 Crit Chance
3.7 Potency
5.3 Max Health
0.8 Crit Bonus
Infused Stats:
Slots
Finger

Level
77

Adornment Slots:
White, Turquoise, Orange, Green
LORE-EQUIP  ATTUNEABLE  

Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
68

Effects:
Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 2.9.
NO-VALUE  

Bracelet of Ancestral Bellywhumping
LEGENDARY
60 Stamina
60 Primary Attributes
1,476 Resistances
12 Combat Skills
10.2 DPS
2.7 Potency
1.7 Crit Bonus
13 Haste
Infused Stats:
Slots
Wrist

Level
72

Adornment Slots:
White, Turquoise
LORE-EQUIP  ATTUNEABLE  

Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
68

Effects:
Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 2.9.
NO-VALUE  

Runic Chain Greaves of the Frontier Runner
LEGENDARY
45 Stamina
45 Primary Attributes
9.5 DPS
2.2 Crit Chance
3.6 Potency
4.9 Max Health
0.7 Crit Bonus
5 Haste
2.3 Reuse Speed
Infused Stats:
Chain Armor (Legs)

Mitigation
350

Level
78

All Scouts, Berserker, Defiler, Guardian, Inquisitor, Mystic, Paladin, Shadowknight, Templar
Adornment Slots:
White, Turquoise
ATTUNEABLE  

Smoldering Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
78

Effects:
Smoldering Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 3.4.
HEIRLOOM  NO-VALUE  

Amulet of Ferocity
LEGENDARY
46 Primary Attributes
46 Stamina
18 Combat Skills
0.8 Crit Bonus
2 Casting Speed
2.4 Crit Chance
3.7 Potency
6.2 Multi Attack
Infused Stats:
Slots
Neck

Level
80

Adornment Slots:
White, Turquoise, Orange, Green
ATTUNEABLE  

Smoldering Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
78

Effects:
Smoldering Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 3.4.
HEIRLOOM  NO-VALUE  

Lamentation of the Intrepid
MYTHICAL, Epic
54 Primary Attributes
54 Stamina
11 Combat Skills
1.1 Crit Bonus
2.9 Ability Doublecast
3.1 Crit Chance
5.1 Potency
Infused Stats:
Sword

Main Hand Piercing

Damage
181 - 544
(120.96 Rating)
Delay
6.0 seconds
Level
80

Dirge
Effects:
March of Blades
When Equipped:
•  Applies the effects of Cacophony of Blades II to all raid members.
Intrepid Strike
When Equipped:
•  On a melee hit this spell may cast Intrepid Strike on caster. Lasts for 12.0 seconds. Triggers about 2.4 times per minute.
•  Increases Flurry of Caster by 25.0.
•  Increases Potency of caster by 25.0.
•  Cannot be modified except by direct means
Sustain of the Intrepid
When Equipped:
•  Riana's Relentless Tune VI will improve combat art damage by 10%.
Adornment Slots:
White, Turquoise, Orange, Black
LORE  NO-TRADE  NO-VALUE  

Smoldering Adornment of Blasting (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Ranged
Level
78

Effects:
Greater Rune of Blasting
When Equipped:
•  On a combat hit this spell may cast Greater Rune of Blasting on target of attack. Triggers about 2.0 times per minute.
•  Inflicts 864 magic damage on target.
•  Cannot be modified except by direct means
•  On a hostile spell cast this spell may cast Greater Rune of Blasting on target of spell. Triggers about 2.0 times per minute.
•  Inflicts 864 magic damage on target.
•  Cannot be modified except by direct means
NO-VALUE  

Runic Longbow of Clavicle Piercing
FABLED
66 Stamina
66 Primary Attributes
14.2 DPS
3.1 Potency
0.8 Max Health
3.2 Crit Bonus
0.3 Reuse Speed
167 Ability Mod
Infused Stats:
Bow

Ranged

Damage
130 - 734
(95.96 Rating)
Delay
9.0 seconds
Range
2 - 35 meters
Level
73

All Scouts, Berserker, Channeler, Guardian, Paladin, Shadowknight
Adornment Slots:
White, Turquoise, Orange
NO-TRADE  

Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
68

Effects:
Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 2.9.
NO-VALUE  

Loop of the Wasteland Herald
LEGENDARY
45 Stamina
45 Primary Attributes
351 Resistances
17 Combat Skills
2.2 Crit Chance
3.6 Potency
4.9 Max Health
0.7 Crit Bonus
2.3 Reuse Speed
80 Ability Mod
Infused Stats:
Slots
Finger

Level
78

Adornment Slots:
White, Green, Turquoise
LORE-EQUIP  ATTUNEABLE  

Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
68

Effects:
Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 2.9.
NO-VALUE  

Eye Socket Circlet
LEGENDARY
38 Primary Attributes
38 Stamina
280 Resistances
14 Combat Skills
0.5 Crit Bonus
1.7 Crit Chance
2.5 Potency
54 Ability Mod
Infused Stats:
Slots
Wrist

Level
70

Adornment Slots:
White, Turquoise, Orange
NO-TRADE  

Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
68

Effects:
Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 2.9.
NO-VALUE  

Sebilite Croaking Dirk
LEGENDARY
46 Stamina
46 Primary Attributes
2 Casting Speed
2.4 Crit Chance
3.7 Potency
0.8 Crit Bonus
92 Ability Mod
Infused Stats:
Dagger

One-Handed Piercing

Damage
59 - 333
(97.92 Rating)
Delay
4.0 seconds
Level
80

All Mages, All Scouts, Berserker, Channeler, Defiler, Guardian, Mystic, Paladin, Shadowknight
Effects:
Sinister Toxins
When Equipped:
•  Increases damage of all crafted poisons by 10 percent.
Adornment Slots:
White, Turquoise, Orange
LORE-EQUIP  ATTUNEABLE  

Smoldering Adornment of Blasting (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Ranged
Level
78

Effects:
Greater Rune of Blasting
When Equipped:
•  On a combat hit this spell may cast Greater Rune of Blasting on target of attack. Triggers about 2.0 times per minute.
•  Inflicts 864 magic damage on target.
•  Cannot be modified except by direct means
•  On a hostile spell cast this spell may cast Greater Rune of Blasting on target of spell. Triggers about 2.0 times per minute.
•  Inflicts 864 magic damage on target.
•  Cannot be modified except by direct means
HEIRLOOM  NO-VALUE  

Gorowyn Brigade Spaulders
FABLED
46 Stamina
46 Primary Attributes
18 Combat Skills
2.4 Crit Chance
3.7 Potency
0.8 Crit Bonus
2.4 Reuse Speed
92 Ability Mod
Infused Stats:
Leather Armor (Shoulders)

Mitigation
306

Level
80

All Fighters, All Priests, All Scouts
Adornment Slots:
White, Turquoise, Orange
LORE  ATTUNEABLE  

Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
68

Effects:
Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 2.9.
NO-VALUE  

Jailer's Rope Belt
LEGENDARY
45 Stamina
45 Primary Attributes
17 Combat Skills
1 AE Auto
2.3 Crit Chance
3.6 Potency
0.8 Crit Bonus
2.3 Reuse Speed
Infused Stats:
Slots
Waist

Level
72

Adornment Slots:
White, Black, Turquoise, Orange
LORE  ATTUNEABLE  

Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
68

Effects:
Scintillating Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 2.9.
NO-VALUE  
Mourning
80
0%
1
0%
280 / 350 AAs
General
Level 80 Dirge
Level 1 Unskilled
Health:
19,716
Out-of-Combat Regen:
805
Power:
19,663
Out-of-Combat Regen:
860
Run Speed:
79%
Status:
1,453,951
Attributes
Strength:
1,493
Agility:
1,734
Intelligence:
1,504
Wisdom:
1,497
Stamina:
1,051
Defense
Elemental:
6,460
Noxious:
8,215
Arcane:
6,420
Mitigation (vs Physical):
2,785
Avoidance:
11,279
Uncontested Block:
0%
Block Chance:
0%
Offense
Crit Chance:
97%
Crit Bonus:
36
Potency:
100
Fervor:
38%
Resolve:
0
Ability Mod:
2,622
Hate Mod:
0%
Reuse Speed:
11.9%
Casting Speed:
6.4%
Recovery Speed:
0%
Spell Reuse Speed:
0%
Spell Doublecast:
0%
Ability Doublecast:
3.4%
PvP Stats
Toughness:
0
Autoattack
Attack Speed (Haste):
59
AOE Auto Attack:
2%
Accuracy:
0%
Strikethrough:
7.2%
Multi Attack:
45
DPS Modifier:
76
Flurry:
2.6%
Weapon Damage Bonus:
0.7
S Weapon Damage Bonus:
0
Primary
Lamentation of the Intrepid
Damage:
1,211-3,321
Delay:
5 sec
Secondary
Sebilite Croaking Dirk
Damage:
656-3,047
Delay:
5 sec
Ranged
Runic Longbow of Clavicle Piercing
Damage:
1,091-4,607
Delay:
5.6 sec
Tradeskill
Rare Harvest Chance:
0%
PvE Rankings
Kills:
0
Deaths:
0
Kills vs. Deaths:
0
Max Melee Hit:
0
Max Magic Hit:
0
Housing
This Character is Homeless.
Miscellaneous
Mourning
Birthdate:
2018-04-06
Played:
9d 7h 27m 42s
Server:
Maj'Dul
Gender:
Race:
Dark Elf
Deity:
None
Home City:
CtH:
Alignment:
Evil
Guild:
Fates Rebellion
Guild Level:
140
Current Zone:
Quests Completed:
111
Collections Completed:
60
Items Crafted:
0
Rare Harvests:
18
Updated:
2023-09-11 23:06:44
Saved Beetny AA Specs
The Dragon's Armory
Mourning at The Dragon's Armory
Headshot

Get my EQ2U Signature!
EverQuest® is a registered trademark of Daybreak Game Company in the United States and/or other countries. © 2004-2024 Daybreak Game Company and Darkpaw Games.
EQ2U is a trademark of EQ2Wire.com. EQ2U Design and website layout are copyrighted and may not be used without permission.