You are viewing EQ2U as a guest.

Log in or Register
How to become a EQ2U Scholar (Patreon)
December 3, 2024 -- Census is back after a 3 day outage and characters are once again exporting. Please note if your EQ2 character used the new Petamorph Key Ring feature, it will FAIL to export to Census or EQ2U. Avoid using this feature until a fix is available!!
As a drastic measure, if you are willing to irrevocably destroy any petamorph wands you have stored in the Petamorph Key Ring, you can type /delete_keyring_item 0 1234567890 where 1234567890 is the ItemID of the stored petamorph.
Developers are aware of this issue, but you can always post your respectful feedback in the
Census isn't updating for some toons
 thread.
If YOU want to help add Scars of Destruction Quests to EQ2U, please visit your Active Quest Journal and find further instructions there!
You can help support continued development by becoming an EQ2U Scholar (Patreon). Mercenaries are NOW AVAILABLE for EQ2U Scholars (Patreon supporters). Already a subscriber? Add your Patreon e-mail address.

Quartermaster's Pen
LEGENDARY
163 Stamina
163 Primary Attributes
8.3 Casting Speed
26.5 Crit Chance
9.7 Potency
9.7 Crit Bonus
61.9 Haste
Infused Stats:
Slots
Charm

Level
93

Adornment Slots:
White, White
HEIRLOOM  LORE-EQUIP  

Astral Adornment of Intelligence (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
37 Primary Attributes
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Head, Shoulders, Forearms, Legs, Neck, Waist, Charm
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Astral Adornment of Intelligence (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
37 Primary Attributes
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Head, Shoulders, Forearms, Legs, Neck, Waist, Charm
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Glomer's Fang Charm
LEGENDARY
170 Stamina
170 Primary Attributes
8.7 Casting Speed
27.6 Crit Chance
10.1 Potency
10.1 Crit Bonus
44.2 Multi Attack
Infused Stats:
Slots
Charm

Level
95

Adornment Slots:
White, White
LORE-EQUIP  NO-TRADE  

Astral Adornment of Intelligence (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
37 Primary Attributes
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Head, Shoulders, Forearms, Legs, Neck, Waist, Charm
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Astral Adornment of Intelligence (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
37 Primary Attributes
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Head, Shoulders, Forearms, Legs, Neck, Waist, Charm
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Tranquil Bluejacket Robe
HANDCRAFTED
345 Primary Attributes
779 Stamina
35.2 Crit Bonus
35.2 Potency
11.8 Max Health
32.1 Casting Speed
Infused Stats:
Cloth Armor (Chest)

Mitigation
587

Level
95

All Mages
Adornment Slots:
White, Purple
ATTUNEABLE  

Astral Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
90

Effects:
Astral Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 5.0.
NO-VALUE  

Steward's Cape of Eternity
FABLED
187 Stamina
187 Primary Attributes
30.3 Crit Chance
11.1 Potency
11.1 Crit Bonus
64.4 Haste
7.6 Casting Speed
6.1 Spell Reuse Speed
Infused Stats:
Slots
Cloak

Level
90

All Mages
Effects:
Dauntless Devotion
Applies Dauntless Devotion when Activated.
•  The caster is granted a beneficial effect from Drinal's Steward.
•  The casting time of Dauntless Devotion is 0.5 seconds and the reuse time of the spell is 30 minutes
Adornment Slots:
White, White, Yellow
NO-TRADE  NO-VALUE  

Astral Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
90

Effects:
Astral Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 5.0.
NO-VALUE  

Astral Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
90

Effects:
Astral Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 5.0.
NO-VALUE  

Assay I
LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
Yellow Adornment
Slots:
Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
90

Effects:
Assay I
When Equipped:
•  Reduces resistibility of all spells by 6%.
•  This effect will not stack with any other Oracle effect.
•  Cannot be modified except by direct means
HEIRLOOM  NO-VALUE  

Rivervale Mudslide
MASTERCRAFTED
Infused Stats:
Slots
Drink

Level
80
Duration
5 hours and 3 minutes
Effects:
Target will Dodge 2.7% of incoming attacks.
Increases Power Regen of target by 144.0.
NO-VALUE  

Earrings of Hot Smoke
LEGENDARY
163 Stamina
163 Primary Attributes
7,178 Resistances
11.1 Casting Speed
9.7 Potency
9.7 Crit Bonus
4.4 Spell Reuse Speed
341 Ability Mod
Infused Stats:
Slots
Ear

Level
93

Adornment Slots:
White, White
HEIRLOOM  LORE-EQUIP  

Astral Adornment of Endurance (Lesser)
HANDCRAFTED
Adds the following to an item:
23 Stamina
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Head, Hands, Ear, Wrist
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Astral Adornment of Endurance (Lesser)
HANDCRAFTED
Adds the following to an item:
23 Stamina
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Head, Hands, Ear, Wrist
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Scaled Gem of Shaping
LEGENDARY
160 Stamina
160 Primary Attributes
7,008 Resistances
10.9 Casting Speed
9.6 Potency
9.6 Crit Bonus
35.1 Multi Attack
4.4 Reuse Speed
Infused Stats:
Slots
Ear

Level
92

Adornment Slots:
White, White
HEIRLOOM  LORE-EQUIP  

Astral Adornment of Endurance (Lesser)
HANDCRAFTED
Adds the following to an item:
23 Stamina
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Head, Hands, Ear, Wrist
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Astral Adornment of Endurance (Lesser)
HANDCRAFTED
Adds the following to an item:
23 Stamina
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Head, Hands, Ear, Wrist
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Tranquil Bluejacket Slippers
HANDCRAFTED
246 Primary Attributes
466 Stamina
21.1 Crit Bonus
21.1 Potency
7.1 Max Health
30.8 Reuse Speed
Infused Stats:
Cloth Armor (Feet)

Mitigation
548

Level
95

All Mages
Adornment Slots:
White, Purple

Astral Adornment of Magical Skill (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
27 Combat Skills
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Chest, Hands, Feet, Neck, Wrist
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Demonicus Steaks
MASTERCRAFTED
Infused Stats:
Slots
Food

Level
80
Duration
5 hours and 3 minutes
Effects:
Target will Dodge 2.7% of incoming attacks.
Increases Health Regen of target by 190.0.
NO-VALUE  

Tranquil Durbin Cloth Bracers
HANDCRAFTED
310 Stamina
197 Primary Attributes
14.1 Crit Bonus
14.1 Potency
2,056 Ability Mod
Infused Stats:
Cloth Armor (Forearms)

Mitigation
548

Level
95

All Mages
Adornment Slots:
White, Purple
ATTUNEABLE  

Tranquil Telarin Gloves
HANDCRAFTED
466 Stamina
246 Primary Attributes
21.1 Crit Bonus
21.1 Potency
38.5 Casting Speed
Infused Stats:
Cloth Armor (Hands)

Mitigation
548

Level
95

All Mages
Adornment Slots:
White, Purple

Astral Adornment of Endurance (Lesser)
HANDCRAFTED
Adds the following to an item:
23 Stamina
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Head, Hands, Ear, Wrist
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Tranquil Bluejacket Cowl
HANDCRAFTED
295 Primary Attributes
623 Stamina
28.1 Crit Bonus
28.1 Potency
9.5 Max Health
4,116 Ability Mod
Infused Stats:
Cloth Armor (Head)

Mitigation
548

Level
95

All Mages
Adornment Slots:
White, Purple

Astral Adornment of Endurance (Lesser)
HANDCRAFTED
Adds the following to an item:
23 Stamina
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Head, Hands, Ear, Wrist
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Soulful Crest of the Bastion
LEGENDARY
163 Stamina
163 Primary Attributes
7,178 Resistances
11.1 DPS
9.7 Potency
9.7 Crit Bonus
22.2 Haste
8 Reuse Speed
341 Ability Mod
Infused Stats:
Slots
Finger

Level
93

Adornment Slots:
White, Green, White
HEIRLOOM  LORE-EQUIP  

Astral Adornment of Heightened Power (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
55 Ability Mod
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Chest, Shoulders, Finger, Ear, Charm
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Refined Arcanic Soul Trap
This will grow in power as you gain Adventure Experience!
LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
1 Stamina
1 Primary Attributes
0.1 Potency
0.1 Crit Bonus
1 Haste
1 Multi Attack
5 Ability Mod
Type:
Green Adornment
Slots:
Finger, Neck
Level
90

Spirit Stone Stats:
+9 agi  +9 sta  
+1% Potency
+1% Crit Bonus
+8% Attack Speed
+9% Multi Attack Chance
+70 Ability Modifier
Progress to Next Level:
14
13.4%
NO-VALUE  

Astral Adornment of Heightened Power (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
55 Ability Mod
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Chest, Shoulders, Finger, Ear, Charm
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Ethereal Clasp of the Dead
LEGENDARY
163 Stamina
163 Primary Attributes
7,178 Resistances
40 DPS
11.1 Casting Speed
9.7 Potency
9.7 Crit Bonus
8 Reuse Speed
Infused Stats:
Slots
Wrist

Level
93

Adornment Slots:
White, White
HEIRLOOM  LORE-EQUIP  

Astral Adornment of Fading (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
20 Health
-4.5 Hate Gain
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Hands, Wrist
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Astral Adornment of Fading (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
20 Health
-4.5 Hate Gain
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Hands, Wrist
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Tranquil Bluejacket Pants
HANDCRAFTED
295 Primary Attributes
696 Stamina
28.1 Crit Bonus
28.1 Potency
9.5 Max Health
25.7 Casting Speed
Infused Stats:
Cloth Armor (Legs)

Mitigation
587

Level
95

All Mages
Adornment Slots:
White, Purple
ATTUNEABLE  

Astral Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
90

Effects:
Astral Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 5.0.
NO-VALUE  

Etherwisp Spark Pendant
LEGENDARY
170 Stamina
170 Primary Attributes
27.6 Crit Chance
20.3 Potency
10.1 Crit Bonus
45.6 Multi Attack
6.5 Spell Reuse Speed
Infused Stats:
Slots
Neck

Level
95

Adornment Slots:
White, Green, White
NO-TRADE  

Astral Adornment of Intelligence (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
37 Primary Attributes
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Head, Shoulders, Forearms, Legs, Neck, Waist, Charm
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Refined Arcanic Soul Trap
This will grow in power as you gain Adventure Experience!
LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
1 Stamina
1 Primary Attributes
0.1 Potency
0.1 Crit Bonus
1 Haste
1 Multi Attack
5 Ability Mod
Type:
Green Adornment
Slots:
Finger, Neck
Level
90

Spirit Stone Stats:
+9 agi  +9 sta  
+1% Potency
+1% Crit Bonus
+8% Attack Speed
+9% Multi Attack Chance
+70 Ability Modifier
Progress to Next Level:
14
13.4%
NO-VALUE  

Astral Adornment of Intelligence (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
37 Primary Attributes
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Head, Shoulders, Forearms, Legs, Neck, Waist, Charm
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

The Fabled Barrierbreaker
LEGENDARY
273 Primary Attributes
378 Stamina
16.4 Crit Bonus
91.1 Crit Chance
16.4 Potency
45.5 Haste
5.7 AE Auto
Infused Stats:
Staff

One-Handed Crushing

Damage
95 - 537
(158.05 Rating)
Delay
4.0 seconds
Level
95

All Mages
Adornment Slots:
White, White, Purple
LORE  ATTUNEABLE  

Astral Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
90

Effects:
Astral Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 5.0.
NO-VALUE  

Astral Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
90

Effects:
Astral Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 5.0.
NO-VALUE  

Wand of the Romantic Pirate
LEGENDARY
275 Primary Attributes
446 Stamina
16.5 Crit Bonus
91.7 Crit Chance
16.5 Potency
45.8 Haste
11.5 Casting Speed
Infused Stats:
Spell Autoattack Weapon (Focus)

Ranged

Damage
282 - 1,600
(235.28 Rating)
Delay
8.0 seconds
Range
0 - 35 meters
Level
95

All Mages, All Priests
Adornment Slots:
White, Purple, Cyan
ATTUNEABLE  

Astral Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
90

Effects:
Astral Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 5.0.
NO-VALUE  

Insightful Ring of Conscription
LEGENDARY
160 Stamina
160 Primary Attributes
7,008 Resistances
10.9 DPS
9.6 Potency
9.6 Crit Bonus
21.9 Haste
8 Reuse Speed
335 Ability Mod
Infused Stats:
Slots
Finger

Level
92

Adornment Slots:
White, Green, White
HEIRLOOM  LORE-EQUIP  

Astral Adornment of Heightened Power (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
55 Ability Mod
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Chest, Shoulders, Finger, Ear, Charm
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Refined Arcanic Soul Trap
This will grow in power as you gain Adventure Experience!
LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
1 Stamina
1 Primary Attributes
0.1 Potency
0.1 Crit Bonus
1 Haste
1 Multi Attack
5 Ability Mod
Type:
Green Adornment
Slots:
Finger, Neck
Level
90

Spirit Stone Stats:
+9 agi  +9 sta  
+1% Potency
+1% Crit Bonus
+8% Attack Speed
+9% Multi Attack Chance
+70 Ability Modifier
Progress to Next Level:
14
13.4%
NO-VALUE  

Astral Adornment of Heightened Power (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
55 Ability Mod
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Chest, Shoulders, Finger, Ear, Charm
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Wristguards of Earthbending
LEGENDARY
170 Stamina
170 Primary Attributes
7,673 Resistances
10.1 Potency
10.1 Crit Bonus
11.6 Casting Speed
5.6 Spell Reuse Speed
340 Ability Mod
Infused Stats:
Slots
Wrist

Level
95

Adornment Slots:
White, White
LORE-EQUIP  NO-TRADE  

Astral Adornment of Fading (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
20 Health
-4.5 Hate Gain
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Hands, Wrist
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Astral Adornment of Fading (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
20 Health
-4.5 Hate Gain
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Hands, Wrist
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Tranquil Explorer Symbol
HANDCRAFTED
270 Primary Attributes
438 Stamina
16.2 Crit Bonus
90.1 Crit Chance
16.2 Potency
5.6 AE Auto
45 Multi Attack
Infused Stats:
Type
Symbols

Slots
Secondary, Ranged

Level
95

All Mages, All Priests
Adornment Slots:
White, Purple, Cyan
ATTUNEABLE  

Astral Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Primary, Secondary, Head, Chest, Shoulders, Forearms, Hands, Legs, Feet, Finger, Ear, Neck, Wrist, Ranged, Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
90

Effects:
Astral Adornment of Critical Chance (Greater)
When Equipped:
•  Increases Crit Chance of caster by 5.0.
NO-VALUE  

Tranquil Bluejacket Sleeves
HANDCRAFTED
246 Primary Attributes
466 Stamina
21.1 Crit Bonus
21.1 Potency
7.1 Max Health
77.1 Haste
Infused Stats:
Cloth Armor (Shoulders)

Mitigation
548

Level
95

All Mages
Adornment Slots:
White, Purple

Astral Adornment of Heightened Power (Lesser)
HANDCRAFTED
Adds the following to an item:
42 Ability Mod
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Chest, Shoulders, Finger, Ear, Charm
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Sash of the Reaper
LEGENDARY
170 Stamina
170 Primary Attributes
32.3 DPS
55.2 Crit Chance
10.1 Potency
10.1 Crit Bonus
32.3 Haste
9.3 Spell Reuse Speed
Infused Stats:
Slots
Waist

Level
95

Adornment Slots:
White, Black, White, Yellow
NO-TRADE  

Astral Adornment of Intelligence (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
37 Primary Attributes
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Head, Shoulders, Forearms, Legs, Neck, Waist, Charm
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Astral Adornment of Intelligence (Greater)
MASTERCRAFTED LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
37 Primary Attributes
Type:
White Adornment
Slots:
Head, Shoulders, Forearms, Legs, Neck, Waist, Charm
Level
90

NO-VALUE  

Soulful Stand
LEGENDARY
Adds the following to an item:
Type:
Yellow Adornment
Slots:
Waist, Cloak, Charm
Level
90

Effects:
Soulful Stand
When Equipped:
•  Increases Max Health of caster by 1,371.0.
•  This effect will not stack with any other Stout effect.
•  Cannot be modified except by direct means
HEIRLOOM  NO-VALUE  
Manti
95
1.57%
95
10.59%
323 / 350 AAs
General
Level 95 Necromancer
Level 95 Tailor
Health:
370,361
Out-of-Combat Regen:
15,029
Power:
66,697
Out-of-Combat Regen:
2,832
Run Speed:
5%
Status:
2,338,802
Attributes
Strength:
5,332
Agility:
5,345
Intelligence:
5,345
Wisdom:
5,152
Stamina:
7,480
Defense
Elemental:
47,646
Noxious:
49,156
Arcane:
47,503
Mitigation (vs Physical):
6,184
Avoidance:
9,077
Uncontested Block:
0%
Block Chance:
0%
Offense
Crit Chance:
470%
Crit Bonus:
381
Potency:
356
Fervor:
1%
Resolve:
0
Ability Mod:
11,194
Hate Mod:
-28%
Reuse Speed:
59.2%
Casting Speed:
177.1%
Recovery Speed:
0%
Spell Reuse Speed:
31.9%
Spell Doublecast:
0%
Ability Doublecast:
0.6%
PvP Stats
Toughness:
0
Autoattack
Attack Speed (Haste):
395
AOE Auto Attack:
11.3%
Accuracy:
5.8%
Strikethrough:
0%
Multi Attack:
197
DPS Modifier:
94
Flurry:
0%
Weapon Damage Bonus:
0
S Weapon Damage Bonus:
0
Primary
The Fabled Barrierbreaker
Damage:
278-1,537
Delay:
1.8 sec
Secondary
Tranquil Explorer Symbol
Ranged
Wand of the Romantic Pirate
Damage:
2,334-11,613
Delay:
3.6 sec
Tradeskill
Rare Harvest Chance:
6%
PvE Rankings
Kills:
99,206
Deaths:
1,417
Kills vs. Deaths:
70
Max Melee Hit:
139,907
Max Magic Hit:
4,294,059
Housing
Magical Academy Housing
Miscellaneous
Arch Lich Manti of Solusek Ro
Birthdate:
2004-11-12
Played:
56d 5h 29m 31s
Server:
Maj'Dul
Gender:
Race:
Iksar
Deity:
Bertoxxulous
Home City:
CtH:
Alignment:
Evil
Guild:
Lords of the Forsaken
Guild Level:
50
Current Zone:
Quests Completed:
1,122
Collections Completed:
284
Items Crafted:
1,508
Rare Harvests:
49
Updated:
2022-03-29 15:25:52
Saved Beetny AA Specs
The Dragon's Armory
Manti at The Dragon's Armory
Headshot

Get my EQ2U Signature!
EverQuest® is a registered trademark of Daybreak Game Company in the United States and/or other countries. © 2004-2024 Daybreak Game Company and Darkpaw Games.
EQ2U is a trademark of EQ2Wire.com. EQ2U Design and website layout are copyrighted and may not be used without permission.